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4vir4ik [10]
3 years ago
8

In any given wave, when the frequency of the wave doubles (f = 2f), which of the following other changes would also take place?

Physics
1 answer:
Zanzabum3 years ago
6 0

Answer:

The correct answer is -

B. The velocity would double (v = 2v).

C. The wavelength would be half (λ = λ/2).

Explanation:

A wave has a speed or velocity that is related to the wavelength of the wave and the frequency of the wave and this relationship can be represented by the following equation-

Wave velocity V = Wavelength (λ) * Frequency (f)

Frequency (f) = Velocity (V) / Wavelength(λ).

The frequency and wavelength are inversely proportional and frequency and velocity are directly proportional to each other.

So, if f = 2f then,

putting value in the formula,

2f = 2v/λ, which means, f = 2v and f = λ/2

when the frequency is doubled, the wavelength will be halved and velocity will be doubled.

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Two convex lenses are placed 15 cm apart. The left lens has a focal length of 10 cm, and the right lens a focal length of 5 cm.
Minchanka [31]

Answer:

The image distance from right lens is 2.86 cm and image is real.

Explanation:

Given that,

Focal length of left lens = 10 cm

Focal length of right lens = 5 cm

Distance between the lenses d= 15 cm

Object distance = 50 cm

We need to calculate the image distance from left lens

Using formula of lens

\dfrac{1}{v}=\dfrac{1}{f}-\dfrac{1}{u}

Put the value into the formula

\dfrac{1}{v}=\dfrac{1}{10}-\dfrac{1}{-50}

\dfrac{1}{v}=\dfrac{3}{25}

v=8.33\ cm

We need to calculate the image distance from right lens

The object distance will be

u = 15-8.33 = 6.67\ cm

Using formula of lens

\dfrac{1}{v}=\dfrac{1}{f}-\dfrac{1}{u}

Put the value into the formula

\dfrac{1}{v}=\dfrac{1}{5}-\dfrac{1}{-6.67}

\dfrac{1}{v}=\dfrac{1167}{3335}

v=2.86\ cm

The image is real.

Hence, The image distance from right lens is 2.86 cm and image is real.

4 0
3 years ago
What is the average power supplied by a 60.0 kg secretary running up a flight of stairs rising vertically 4.0 m in 4.2 s?
gayaneshka [121]

Answer:

9.8kW

Explanation:

Given data

Mass= 60kg

Hieght= 4m

Time= 4.2seconds

We know that the energy possessed is given as

PE=mgh

PE=60*9.81*4

PE= 2354.4 Joulse

Also, the expression for power is

Power=Energy*Time

Power= 2354.4*4.2

Power=9888.48 watt

Power= 9.8kW

4 0
3 years ago
The displacement of a 500 g mass, undergoing simple harmonic motion, is defined by the function :
Delicious77 [7]

The maximum kinetic energy, maximum potential energy and the maximum mechanical energy are equal to 7.56J.

<h3>What is simple harmonic motion?</h3>

Simple harmonic motion, in physics, repetitive movement back and forth through an equilibrium, or central, position, so that the maximum displacement on one side of this position is equal to the maximum displacement on the other side.

Simple Harmonic Motion

The given equation of the simple harmonic motion is

x=3.5 sin (\frac{\pi }{2t} + \frac{5\pi }{4} )

Data;

ω = π/2

k = 1.254N/m

Solving this

\frac{dx}{dt} = -3.5 X \frac{\pi }{2} cos (\frac{x\pi t}{2}+\frac{5\pi }{4}  )

Let's calculate the maximum velocity.

V_{m} =\frac{3.5\pi }{2}

This is only possible when cos θ = -1

The maximum kinetic energy is

K_m =\frac{1}{2} mv^2 = \frac{1}{2} X \frac{500}{1000} X \frac{7^2\pi ^2}^{4} ^2

w^2 = \frac{k}{m} \\k = w^2m\\k = \frac{\pi ^2}{4} X \frac{500}{1000} \\k =1.254 N/m

Using the value of spring constant, we can find the maximum potential energy.

P.E =\frac{1}{2} k x^2\\P.E =\frac{1}{2} X 1.234 X 3.5^2 \\P.E = 7.56 J

The maximum potential energy is 7.56J

The maximum mechanical energy is equal to the sum of maximum potential energy and the maximum kinetic energy.

ME = K.E + P.E

ME = 7.56J

From the calculations above, the maximum kinetic energy, maximum potential energy and the maximum mechanical energy are equal to 7.56J.

Learn more on simple harmonic motion here;

brainly.com/question/15556430

#SPJ1

8 0
2 years ago
What is the average acceleration of the particle between 0 seconds and 4 seconds? A. 0 meters/second2 B. 0.04 meters/second2 C.
lisov135 [29]

Answer

D. 0.25 meters/second2

Explanation

The average acceleration is the ratio of change in velocity to the change in time of travel.Taking in this case that the change of velocity is a unit, then Average acceleration is given by;

Aacc=Vf-Vi/Tf-Ti

where Vf=final velocity,Vi=initial velocity' Tf=final time, Ti=initial time

Vf-Vi=1m/s

Tf-Ti=4-0=4seconds

Avacc=1/4=0.25m/s2

6 0
3 years ago
A box is moving along the x-axis and its position varies in time according to the expression:
Colt1911 [192]

Answer:

38.4 m/s

Explanation:

a) at t = 3.2s. x = 6 * 3.2^2 = 61.44 m

b) at t = 3.2 + Δt. x = 6*(3.2 + \Delta t)^2

c) As Δt approaches 0. We can find the velocity by the ratio of Δx/Δt

v = \frac{\Delta x}{\Delta t} = \frac{x_2 - x_1}{\Delta t}

v = \frac{6*(3.2 + \Delta t)^2 - 61.44}{\Delta t}

v = \frac{6(3.2^2 + 6.4\Delta t + \Delta t^2) - 61.44}{\Delta t}

v = \frac{61.44 + 38.4\Delta t + \Delta t^2 - 61.44}{\Delta t}

v = \frac{\Delta t(38.4 + \Delta t)}{\Delta t}

v = 38.4 + \Delta t

As Δt approaches 0, v = 38.4 + 0 = 38.4 m/s

3 0
3 years ago
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