To solve this problem it is necessary to apply the law of Malus which describes the change in the Intensity of Light when it crosses a polarized surface.
Mathematically the expression is given as

Where,
= Initial Intensity
I = Final Intensity after pass through the polarizer
= Angle between the polarizer and the light
Since it is sought to reduce the intensity by half the relationship between the two intensities will be given as

Using the Malus Law we have,





Angle with respect to maximum is 
Answer:
The answer is A
Explanation:
When a rockets thrusters push on the ground the ground pushes back on the rocket with equal force in the opposite direction. Hence the rocket takes off.
Newtons third law of motion states, for every action there is an equal and opposite reaction.
Explanation:
It is given that,
Mass of the woman, m₁ = 52 kg
Angular velocity, 
Mass of disk, m₂ = 118 kg
Radius of the disk, r = 3.9 m
The moment of inertia of woman which is standing at the rim of a large disk is :


I₁ = 790.92 kg-m²
The moment of inertia of of the disk about an axis through its center is given by :


I₂ =897.39 kg-m²
Total moment of inertia of the system is given by :


I = 1688.31 kg-m²
The angular momentum of the system is :



So, the total angular momentum of the system is 4980.5 kg-m²/s. Hence, this is the required solution.
In mechanics, the normal force<span> is the component, perpendicular to the surface (surface being a plane) of contact, of the contact </span>force<span> exerted on an object . We calculate as follows:
</span>∑F along x = 0 = F - Fn
<span>
Fn = F = mg = 7.52(9.81) = 73.77 N <------OPTION B</span>