1) Current in each bulb: 0.1 A
The two light bulbs are connected in series, this means that their equivalent resistance is just the sum of the two resistances:

And so, the current through the circuit is (using Ohm's law):

And since the two bulbs are connected in series, the current through each bulb is the same.
2) 4 W and 8 W
The power dissipated by each bulb is given by the formula:

where I is the current and R is the resistance.
For the first bulb:

For the second bulb:

3) 12 W
The total power dissipated in both bulbs is simply the sum of the power dissipated by each bulb, so:

The answer completely depends on the number that belongs in the space before the word "microfarad".
Answer:
TEMPERATURE
Explanation:
When a wave is absorbed by a material medium, different phenomena occur, but the collisions with the other particles causes the energy to be transformed into internal energy in the atoms and molecules of the material, with TEMPERATURE measurements the increase in the internal energy of the material.