The index of refraction of light varies from color to color. TRUE.
Answer:
deductive reasoning usually follows steps .
- That is, how we predict what the observations should be if the theory were correct
If it were possible for an object to fall freely near the surface of the Earth,
-- The direction of its velocity would always be "down"; that is, toward the center of the Earth.
-- The size of its velocity would continually increase, at the rate of 9.8 meters per second for every second it falls.
Answer:
U₂ = 400 KJ
Explanation:
Given that
Initial energy of the tank ,U₁= 800 KJ
Heat loses by fluid ,Q= - 500 KJ
Work done on the fluid ,W= - 100 KJ
Sign -
1.Heat rejected by system - negative
2.Heat gain by system - Positive
3.Work done by system = Positive
4.Work done on the system-Negative
Lets take final internal energy =U₂
We know that
Q= U₂ - U₁ + W
-500 = U₂ - 800 - 100
U₂ = -500 +900 KJ
U₂ = 400 KJ
Therefore the final internal energy = 400 KJ
We know the formulas for momentum and energy. But they both involve the mass of
the object, and we don't know the mass of the baseball. What can we do ?
It's not a catastrophe. The question only asks which one is bigger. If we're clever,
we can answer that without ever knowing how much the momentum or the energy
actually is. We know that both baseballs have the same mass, so let's just call it
' M ' and not worry about what it really is.
<u>Momentum of anything = (mass) x (speed)</u>
Momentum of the first baseball = (M) x (4 m/s) = 4M
Momentum of the second one = (M) x (16 m/s) = 16M
The second baseball has 4 times as much momentum as the first one has.
<u>Kinetic energy of anything = 1/2 (mass) x (speed squared)</u>
KE of the first baseball = 1/2 (M) x (4 squared) = 8M
KE of the second one = 1/2 (M) x (16 squared) = 128M
The second baseball has 16 times as much kinetic energy as the first one has.
