The answer is a. Hope this helps :)
Elliptical and Spiral have some similarities, they both are huge and contain lost of dust and also they are held by gravitational forces.
Answer:
Total internal reflection is going on. The refractive index of water is about 1.3, so sin 90/sin r=1/sinr=1.3. So the fish can only see objects outside the water within about 50 degrees of the vertical
Answer: To focus on a near object – the lens becomes thicker, this allows the light rays to refract (bend) more strongly. To focus on a distant object – the lens is pulled thin, this allows the light rays to refract slightly.
Explanation: