What effect would lowering the temperature have on this reaction?<br> 3H + N<br> 2NH3 + energy

15.1 L N2 at 25 °C and 125 kPa and 44.3 L O2 at 25 °C and 125 kPa were transferred to a tank with a volume of 6.25 L. What is th

Y_Kistochka [10]

Answer:

The total pressure of the mixture in the tank of volume 6.25 litres at 51°C is 1291.85 kPa.

Explanation:

For N2,

Pressure(P₁)=125 kPa

Volume(V₁)=15·1 L

Temperature (T₁)=25°C=25+273 K=298 K

Similarly, for Oxygen,

Pressure(P₂)= 125 kPa

Volume(V₂)= 44.3 L

Temperature(T₂)=25°C= 298 K

Then, for the mixture,

Volumeof the mixture( V)= 6.25 L

Pressure(P)=?

Temperature (T)= 51°C = 51+273 K=324 K

Then, By Combined gas laws,

$\frac{P_{1} V_{1} }{T_{1} } +\frac{P_{2} V_{2} }{T_{2} } =\frac{PV}{T}$

or, $\frac{15.1*125}{298} +\frac{44.3*125}{298} =\frac{P*6.25}{324}$

or, $6.34+18.58=\frac{P*6.25}{324}$

or, $P=\frac{24.92*324}{6.25}$

∴P=1291.85 kPa

So the total pressure of the mixture in the tank of volume 6.25 litres at 51°C is 1291.85 kPa.

3 0

3 years ago

At what temperature would 2.10moles of N2 gas have a pressure of 1.25atm and fill a 25.0 L tank

hodyreva [135]

Answer:

$\large \boxed{\text{-92 $^{\circ}$C}}$

Explanation:

We can use the Ideal Gas Law and solve for T.

pV = nRT

Data

p = 1.25 atm

V = 25.0 L

n = 2.10 mol

R = 0.082 06 L·atm·K⁻¹mol⁻¹

Calculations

1. Temperature in kelvins

$\begin{array} {rcl}pV & = & nRT\\\text{1.25 atm} \times \text{25.0 L} & = & \rm\text{2.10 mol} \times 0.08206 \text{ L}\cdot\text{atm}\cdot\text{K}^{-1}\text{mol}^{-1} \times T\\31.25&=&0.09847T\text{ K}^{-1}\\T& = &\dfrac{31.25}{\text{0.098 47 K}^{-1}}\\\\& = &\text{181 K}\end{array}$

2. Temperature in degrees Celsius

$\begin{array} {rcl}T & = & (181 - 273.15) \, ^{\circ}\text{C}\\& = & -92 \, ^{\circ}\text{C}\\\end{array}\\\text{The temperature of the gas is $\large \boxed{\mathbf{-92 \, ^{\circ}}\textbf{C}}$}$

8 0

3 years ago

Which of the following will stay constant, no matter if the substance is in the solid, liquid, or gas state? volume shape temper

Harman [31]

Answer : The correct option is, Mass

Explanation :

As we know that there are 3 states of matter :

Solid state : It is a state in which the particles are closely packed and does not have any space between them. This state have a definite shape and volume.

Liquid state : It is a state in which the particles are present in random and irregular pattern. The particles are closely arranged but they can move from one place to another. This state have a definite volume but does not have a fixed shape.

Gaseous state : It is a state in which the particles are loosely arranged and have a lot of space between them. This state have indefinite volume as well as shape.

If we are taking 100 grams of ice then after melting its mass remains same but its shape, volume and temperature will be changed and after evaporation its mass remains same but its shape, volume and temperature will be changed.

Hence, the mass will stay constant, no matter if the substance is in the solid, liquid, or gas state.

4 0

3 years ago

Read 2 more answers

What observations can you make about this group of people? Name one inference you can make from your observations.

Stells [14]

Answer:

no no no who are these some look good but are black what is this

7 0

3 years ago

Read 2 more answers

Someone please help will mark as brainliest

d1i1m1o1n [39]

Answer:

solution:-a homogenous mixture of two or more substances in relative amounts that can be varied continuously up to what is called the limit of solubility.

solute:-is a substance, usually a solid, that is dissolved in a solution, which is usually a liquid.

solvent:-substance, ordinarily a liquid, in which other materials dissolve to form a solution.

polar molecule:-is a molecule in which one end of the molecule is slightly positive, while the other end is slightly negative.

Nonpolar molecules occur when electrons are shared equal between atoms of a diatomic molecule or when polar bonds in a larger molecule cancel each other out.

concentration refers to the amount of a substance in a defined space.

Explanation:

6 0

3 years ago

What effect would lowering the temperature have on this reaction? 3H + N 2NH3 + energy