We need (i) the stoichiometric equation, and (ii) the equivalent mass of dihydrogen.
Explanation:
1
2
N
2
(
g
)
+
3
2
H
2
(
g
)
→
N
H
3
(
g
)
11.27
g
of ammonia represents
11.27
⋅
g
17.03
⋅
g
⋅
m
o
l
−
1
=
?
?
m
o
l
.
Whatever this molar quantity is, it is clear from the stoichiometry of the reaction that 3/2 equiv of dihydrogen gas were required. How much dinitrogen gas was required?
Answer:
Inferring is when a scientist uses reasoning to explain or interpret the things they observe
Answer: (3) The difference in electronegativity between carbon and oxygen is greater than that between fluorine and oxygen.
Explanation: Polarity of a molecule is due to the difference in electronegativity of the atoms. More is the electronegativity difference, more is the polarity.
Electronegativity of carbon = 2.5
Electronegativity of oxygen = 3.5
Electronegativity of fluorine = 4.0
Thus the difference in electronegativity of carbon and oxygen is=(3.5-2.5)= 1.0
Thus the difference in electronegativity of fluorine and oxygen is=(4.0-3.5)= 0.5.
Thus C-O bond is more polar than F-O bond.
the correct IUPAC name of the compound is 1-Butanal.
<h3>What are IUPAC names?</h3>
It is a system of naming organic compounds based on the longest carbon-to-carbon single bonds. It does not matter whether these longest chains are continuous or in a ring.
Thus, when the compound with the chemical formula, CH3-CH2-CH2CHO is considered. The longest carbon-to-carbon chain is 4. The 1st carbon carries a functional group known as an aldehyde.
Aldehydes are equipped with the carbonyl group and have the general formula R−CH=O. They are also sometimes referred to as formyl.
Aldehydes are named after their parent alkane chains with a slight modification. The 'e' is replaced with 'al'
The aldehyde in this case has four carbons. This means that the parent alkane is Butane. Therefore, the name of the compound will be 1-Butanal.
More on IUPAC names can be found here: brainly.com/question/16631447
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