Sound needs medium to travel and it can not travel without medium
so sound wave is a travelling wave
now we also know that sound wave propagate in form of rarefaction and compression.
So all medium particles travel in the direction of wave only
so it is a longitudinal wave also
so correct answer will be
<em>mechanical longitudinal </em>
A graph that starts from the top left decreasing to the bottom right
A) lighting an electric lamp as it becomes darker