Answer:
v = 4.18 m/s
Explanation:
given,
frequency of the alarm = 872.10 Hz
after passing car frequency she hear = 851.10 Hz
Speed of sound = 343 m/s
speed of the jogger = ?
speed of the
v_o = 872.1 - 10.5
The speed of jogger
v = 4.18 m/s
Answer:
Waves with high frequencies have shorter wavelengths that work better than low frequency waves for successful echolocation.
Explanation:
To understand why high-frequency waves work better than low frequency waves for successful echolocation, first we have to understand the relation between frequency and wavelength.
The relation between frequency and wavelength is given by
λ = c/f
Where λ is wavelength, c is the speed of light and f is the frequency.
Since the speed of light is constant, the wavelength and frequency are inversely related.
So that means high frequency waves have shorter wavelengths, which is the very reason for the successful echolocation because waves having shorter wavelength are more likely to reach and hit the target and then reflect back to the dolphin to form an image of the object.
Thus, waves with high frequencies have shorter wavelengths that work better than low frequency waves for successful echolocation.
To solve this problem, we must remember about the law of
conservation of momentum. The initial momentum mist be equal to the final
momentum, that is:
m1 v1 + m2 v2 = (m1 + m2) v’
where v’ is the speed of impact
Since we are not given the masses of each car m1 and m2,
so let us assume that they are equal, such that:
m1 = m2 = m
Which makes the equation:
m v1 + m v2 = (2 m) v’
Cancelling m and substituting the v values:
50 + 48 = 2 v’
2 v’ = 98
v ‘ = 49 km/h
<span>The speed of impact is 49 km/h.</span>
M1 v1 = (m1 + m2)v2.
All of the exponents should be lowered to the bottom right of the letters.
The kinetic energy as measured in the Earth reference frame is 6.704*10^22 Joules.
To find the answer, we have to know about the Lorentz transformation.
<h3>What is its kinetic energy as measured in the Earth reference frame?</h3>
It is given that, an alien spaceship traveling at 0.600 c toward the Earth, in the same direction the landing craft travels with a speed of 0.800 c relative to the mother ship. We have to find the kinetic energy as measured in the Earth reference frame, if the landing craft has a mass of 4.00 × 10⁵ kg.
- Let us consider the earth as S frame and space craft as S' frame, then the expression for KE will be,
- So, to
![V_x=(0.8+0.6)c-[\frac{0.6c*(0.8c)^2}{c^2}]=1.016](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=V_x%3D%280.8%2B0.6%29c-%5B%5Cfrac%7B0.6c%2A%280.8c%29%5E2%7D%7Bc%5E2%7D%5D%3D1.016)
find the KE, we have to find the value of speed of the approaching landing craft with respect to the earth frame. - We have an expression from Lorents transformation for relativistic law of addition of velocities as,
- Substituting values, we get,
Thus, we can conclude that, the kinetic energy as measured in the Earth reference frame is 6.704*10^22 Joules.
Learn more about frame of reference here:
brainly.com/question/20897534
SPJ4
