<u>Answer:</u> Group 1 ions are known as cations and Group 17 ions are known as anions.
<u>Explanation:</u>
Ions are formed when an atom looses or gains electrons.
If an atom gains electrons, it leads to the formation of negative ions known as anions. <u>For Example:</u> Fluorine is a Group 17 element which gains 1 electron to form
ions.
If an atom looses electrons, it leads to the formation of positive ions known as cations. <u>For Example:</u> Sodium is a Group 1 element which looses 1 electron to form
ions.
Hence, group 1 ions are known as cations and Group 17 ions are known as anions.
Atomic mass of Sulfur = 32g
32g of Sulfur is one mole.
1g of Sulfur is
96.21g of Sulfur is
Answer: 40 grams
Explanation:
The quantity of Heat Energy (Q) required to heat a substance depends on its Mass (M), specific heat capacity (C) and change in temperature (Φ)
Thus, Q = MCΦ
Since Q = 93.4J
M = ?
C = 0.129 J/g.C
Φ = 40.4°C - 22.3°C = 18.1°C
Then, Q = MCΦ
Make Mass, M the subject formula
M = Q/CΦ
M = (93.4J) / (0.129 J/g.C x 18.1°C)
M = 93.4J / 2.33J/g
M = 40 g
Thus, the mass of the lead is 40 grams
Answer:
A. The increase in the mass of the magnesium oxide was due to oxygen atoms in the air.
Explanation:
Burning occurs in the presence of oxygen. A chemical combination occurs between Mg and O in that the atom of magnesium attracts one another.
Mg + O₂ → MgO
Starting with the magnesium, on reacting with oxygen a new compound forms. This is why there is mass increase in the MgO compared to the starting material.
Answer:
Nitrogen
Explanation: nitrogen is around 70% of the air hope this helps god bless