Answer is: nickel (Ni) is the most active metal.
Chemical reaction 1: Pb(NO₃)₂(aq) + Ni(s) → Ni(NO₃)₂(aq) + Pb(s).
Chemical reaction 2: Pb(NO₃)₂(aq) + Ag(s) → no reaction.
Chemical reaction 3: Cu(NO₃)₂(aq)) + Ni(s) → Ni(NO₃)₂(aq) + Cu(s).
From chemical reactions 1 and 3, we can conclude that nickel is more reactive than lead (Pb) and copper (Cu), because lead is more reactive than silver (Ag), chemical reaction 2, nickel is also more reactive than silver.
In chemical reaction 2, no reaction occurs because silver is less reactive than lead. Lead is higher in activity series of metals and can not be reduced.
Nickel is higher in activity series of metals than lead, copper and silver.
The activity series is a series of metals from highest to lowest reactivity. Metal higher in the reactivity series will displace another.
Answer:
Alpha-tocopherol is an alternative name for vitamin E, which has many important functions in your body.
Hope this helps!
2) Solubility is how much solvent will dissolve in solute.
Answer is: 0.102 moles of HCl would react.
Balanced chemical reaction:
2HCl(aq) + Sr(OH)₂ → SrCl₂(aq) + 2H₂O(l).
V(Sr(OH)₂) = 37.1 mL ÷ 1000 mL/L.
V(Sr(OH)₂) = 0.0371 L; volume of the strontium hydroxide solution.
c(Sr(OH)₂) = 0.138 M; molarity of the strontium hydroxide solution.
n(Sr(OH)₂) = c(Sr(OH)₂) · V(Sr(OH)₂).
n(Sr(OH)₂) = 0.0371 L · 0.138 mol/L.
n(Sr(OH)₂) = 0.0051 mol; amount of the strontium hydroxide.
From balanced chemical reaction: n(Sr(OH)₂) : n(HCl) = 1 : 2.
n(HCl) = 2 · n(Sr(OH)₂).
n(HCl) = 2 · 0.0051 mol.
n(HCl) = 0.0102 mol; amount of the hydrochloric acid.
Answer:
Ethanol is completely miscible due to <u><em>presence</em></u> of Hydrogen bonding.
Ethanethiol is partially miscible due to <u><em>absence</em></u> of Hydrogen Bonding.
Explanation:
The miscibility of liquids depend upon the intermolecular interactions between the two liquids. The stronger the intermolecular interactions the more miscible will be the liquids.
Among the two given examples, Ethanol is more miscible in water because it exhibits hydrogen bonding which is considered the strongest intermolecular interaction. Hydrogen bonding occurs when the hydrogen atom is bonded to more electronegative atoms like Fluorine, Oxygen and Nitrogen. In this way the hydrogen atom gets partial positive charge and the electronegative atom gets partial negative charge. Hence, these partial charges results in attracting the opposite charges on other surrounding atoms.
While, in case of Ethanethiol the hydrogen atom is not bonded to any high electronegative atom hence, there will be no hydrogen bonding and therefore, there will be less interactions between the neighbour atoms.
