The average acceleration is -5.0 m·s⁻².
The formula for acceleration (<em>a</em>) is
= 25 m·s⁻¹;
= 0;
= 5.0 s
∴
= -5.0 m·s⁻²
The negative sign tells you that the object is <em>slowing down</em>, i.e., it is <em>decelerating</em>.
<span>ions are solutions containing ions that react with acids or bases to minimize their effects. </span>
Asexual
Pro:
1. inexpensive to make offspring (usually make a lot at a time and not invest a lot of time in raising them).
2. Do not need a mate to reproduce.
3. Can rapidly expand a population
Con:
1. genetically identical- prone to extinction because once a parasite has evolved to attack a specific genotype, it can kill them all.
2. Lineages usually don't last longer than a couple thousand years
Sexual:
Pros:
1. Genetically unique- so more likely to create a "successful" offspring
2. Lineages more likely to last hundreds of thousands of years
Cons:
1. More effort into creating offspring- require more parental effort
2. STD's- easily to pass
3. need to find a mate or else won't be successful as an organism.
Hope this helps you.
The fomula is NH4 (1+)
There are only two elements N and H.
As per oxidation state rules, the most electronegative element will have a negative oxidation state and the other element will have a positive oxidation state.
N is more electronative than H, so H will have a positive oxidation state and nitrogen will have a negative oxidation state.
You can also use the rule that states the hydrogen mostly has 1+ oxidation state,except when it is bonded to metals.
In conclusion the oxidation state of H in NH4 (1+) is 1+.
Now you must know that the sum of the oxidations states equals the charge of the ion, which in this case is 1+.
That implies that 4* (1+) + x = 1+
=> x = (1+) - 4(+) = 3-
Answer: the oxidation state of N is 3-, that is the option b.
First, we need to calculate moles of hydrazoic acid NH3:
moles NH3 = molarity * volume
= 0.15 m * 0.025 L
= 0.00375 moles
moles NaOH = molarity * volume
= 0.15 m * 0.015 L
= 0.00225 moles
after that we shoul get the total volume = 0.025L + 0.015L
= 0.04 L
So we can get the concentration of NH3 & NaOH by:
∴[NH3] = moles NH3 / total volume
= 0.00375 moles / 0.04 L
= 0.09375 M
∴[NaOH] = moles NaOH / total volume
= 0.00225 moles / 0.04 L
= 0.05625 M
then, when we have the value of Ka of NH3 so we can get the Pka value from:
Pka = -㏒Ka
= - ㏒ 1.9 x10^-5
= 4.7
finally, by using H-H equation we can get PH:
PH = Pka + ㏒[salt/ basic]
PH = 4.7 +㏒[0.05625/0.09375]
∴ PH = 4.48