Consider the following electron configurations to answer the questions that follow: (i) 1s2 2s2 2p6 3s1 (ii) 1s2 2s2 2p6 3s2 (ii
1 answer:
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Answer : The molar mass of the solute will be 87.90 g/mol.
Explanation : We know the formula for elevation in boiling point, which is
Δt = i
m
given that, Δt = 0.357, = 5.02 and mass of 
= 40,
on substituting the value we get,
0.357 = (1) X (5.02) X (x/ 0.044), on solving we get x = 2.844 X
.
Now, 0.250/ 2.844 X = 87.90 g/mol. which is the weight of unknown component.
Explanation : We know the formula for elevation in boiling point, which is
Δt = i
given that, Δt = 0.357,
on substituting the value we get,
0.357 = (1) X (5.02) X (x/ 0.044), on solving we get x = 2.844 X
Now, 0.250/ 2.844 X
Answer:
The fraction of water body necessary to keep the temperature constant is 0,0051.
Explanation:
Heat:
Q= heat (unknown)
m= mass (unknown)
Ce= especific heat (1 cal/g*°C)
ΔT= variation of temperature (2.75 °C)
Latent heat:
ΔE= latent heat
m= mass (unknown)
∝= mass fraction (unknown)
ΔHvap= enthalpy of vaporization (539.4 cal/g)
Since Q and E are equal, we can match both equations:
Mass fraction is:
∝=0,0051