Answer:
Magnesium and Bromine
Explanation:
I just took the test, and Magnesium has 7 electrons and Bromine has 2 valance electrons making the transfer a lot easier. In the first choice, Krypton already has 8 valance electrons therefore it cannot transfer or accept any more which rules it out as a possible answer. Calcium has 2 valance electrons and Potassium has 1 meaning it couldn't make a full shell of 8 and cannot make a ionic bond. Iodine has 7 electrons as well as Chlorine which wouldn't be the answer because it would have more than 8 valance electrons.
The magnitude of the current in wire 3 is 2.4 A and in a direction pointing in the downward direction.
- The force per unit length between two parallel thin current-carrying and wires at distance ' r ' is given by ....(1) .
- If the current is flowing in both wires in the same direction, and the force between them will be the attractive force and if the current is flowing in opposite direction in wires then the force between them will be the repulsive force.
A schematic of the information provided in the question can be seen in the image attached below.
From the image, force on wire 2 due to wire 1 = force on wire 2 due to wire 3
Using equation (1) , we get
I₃ = 2.4 A and the current is pointing in the downward direction
Learn more about the magnitude and direction of forces here:
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First we find the energy level with the following formula, where a is the energy level, n1 is the final energy level, n2 is the starting energy level and r is Rydberg's constant in Joules
We insert the values
The wavelength is found with this formula, where h is Planck's constant and c is the speed of light
Finally we insert the values
Which is the same as 93.8 nm
Heat because in a machine heat must come out to follow the law of conservation of energy
Answer:
a) x = ⅔ d
, b) the charge must be negative, c) Q
Explanation:
a) In this exercise the force is electric between the charges, we are asked that the system of the three charges is in equilibrium, we use Newton's second law. Balance is on the third load that we are placing
∑ F = 0
-F₁₂ + F₂₃ = 0
F₁₂ = F₂₃
let's replace the values
k Q Q / r₁₂² = k Q 4Q / r₂₃²
Q² / r₁₂² = 4 Q² / r₂₃²
suppose charge 3 is placed at point x
r₁₂ = x
r₂₃ = d-x
we substitute
1 / x² = 4 / (d-x) 2
1 / x = 2 / (d-x)
x = 2 (x-d)
x = 2x -2d
3x = 2d
x = ⅔ d
b) The sign of the charge must be negative, to have an attractive charge on the two initial charges
c) Q