9. A 12 v battery is connected to four 5 ohm light bulbs. What is the equivalent
1 answer:
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Answer:
Explanation:
First of all, I used the specific heat of water as 4182 J/(kgC) and the specific heat of ethyl alcohol (EtOH) as 2440 J/(kgC); that means that we need the masses in kg, not g.
120.g = .1200 kg of ethyl alcohol. Now for the formula:
where spheat is specific heat.
Filling that horrifying-looking formula in with some values:
and
and
16(4182x + 292.8) = 83640x + 2928 and
66912x + 4684.8 = 83640x + 2928 and
1756.8 = 16728x so
x = .105 kg and the amount of water added is 105 g
Answer:
<em>1.01 W/m</em>
Explanation:
diameter of the pipe d = 30 mm = 0.03 m
radius of the pipe r = d/2 = 0.015 m
external air temperature Ta = 20 °C
temperature of pipe wall Tw = 150 °C
convection coefficient at outer tube surface h = 11 W/m^2-K
From the above,<em> we assumed that the pipe wall and the oil are in thermal equilibrium</em>.
area of the pipe per unit length A = =
m^2/m
convectional heat loss Q = Ah(Tw - Ta)
Q = 7.069 x 10^-4 x 11 x (150 - 20)
Q = 7.069 x 10^-4 x 11 x 130 = <em>1.01 W/m</em>