in absence of oxygen.
i have resd about in my biology textbook.
sorry i kniw this much
Answer is: the % ionization of hypochlorous acid is 0.14.
Balanced chemical
reaction (dissociation) of an aqueous solution of hypochlorous acid:
HClO(aq) ⇄ H⁺(aq) + ClO⁻(aq).
Ka = [H⁺] · [ClO⁻] / [HClO].
[H⁺] is equilibrium concentration of hydrogen cations or protons.
[ClO⁻] is equilibrium concentration of hypochlorite anions.
[HClO]
is equilibrium concentration of hypochlorous acid.
Ka is the acid
dissociation constant.
Ka(HClO) = 3.0·10⁻⁸.
c(HClO) = 0.015 M.
Ka(HClO) = α² · c(HClO).
α = √(3.0·10⁻⁸ ÷ 0.015).
α = 0.0014 · 100% = 0.14%.
Answer:
Bundling up, starting a fire, body warmth, blankets, taking a hot shower/bath.
The answer is London dispersin forces and dipole-induced dipole forces.
The London dispersion force is a temporary attractive force that results
when the electrons in two adjacent atoms occupy positions that make the
atoms form temporary dipoles. This force is sometimes called an induced
dipole-induced dipole attraction. This force is found in any compound and is the weakest atraction force between atoms or molecules.
Those temporay dipoles are not like the dipoles that form the polar molecules, because the polar molecules are the result of permanent dipoles.