The answer is "<span>An atomic nucleus is positively charged because it is composed of protons". An atomic nucleus actually contains nucleons which are made up of both protons and neutrons. Since neutrons are neutral or have no charge, the charge of an atomic nucleus mainly relies on the positive charge of the protons.</span>
The sample of argon gas that has the same number of atoms as a 100 milliliter sample of helium gas at 1.0 atm and 300 is 100. mL at 1.0 atm and 300. K
The correct option is D.
<h3>What is the number of moles of gases in the given samples?</h3>
The number of moles of gases in each of the given samples of gas is found below using the ideal gas equation.
The ideal gas equation is: PV/RT = n
where;
- P is pressure
- V is volume
- n is number of moles of gas
- T is temperature of gas
- R is molar gas constant = 0.082 atm.L/mol/K
Moles of gas in the given helium gas sample:
P = 1.0 atm, V = 100 mL or 0.1 L, T = 300 K
n = 1 * 0.1 / 0.082 * 300
n = 0.00406 moles
For the argon gas sample:
A. n = 1 * 0.05 / 0.082 * 300
n = 0.00203 moles
B. n = 0.5 * 0.05 / 0.082 * 300
n = 0.00102 moles
C. n = 0.5 * 0.1 / 0.082 * 300
n = 0.00203 moles
D. n = 1 * 0.1 / 0.082 * 300
n = 0.00406 moles
Learn more about ideal gas equation at: brainly.com/question/24236411
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Answer:
P2 = 900 mmHg.
Explanation:
Given the following data;
Initial pressure = 450 mmHg
Initial temperature = 100°C
Final temperature = 200°C
To find the final pressure, we would use Gay Lussac's law;
Gay Lussac states that when the volume of an ideal gas is kept constant, the pressure of the gas is directly proportional to the absolute temperature of the gas.
Mathematically, Gay Lussac's law is given by;
Making P2 as the subject formula, we have;
Final pressure, P2 = 900 mmHg.
