When baking powder is added to a cake, the acid base reaction it undergoes with the acidic butter produces the carbon dioxide that makes the cake rise.
Answer:
A. Reference blank
B. Cuvettes
C. Transmittance
D. Absorbance
E. Wavelength
Explanation:
A reference blank is a sample prepared using the solvent and any other chemicals in the sample solutions, but not the absorbing substance.
A square-shaped container, typically made of quartz, designed to hold samples in a spectrophotometer is known as Cuvettes.
A measurement of the amount of light that passes through a sample or percentage of light transmitted by the sample, with the respective intensities of the incident and transmitted beams is called Transmittance.
The measurement of the amount of light taken in by a sample is known as Absorbance
The wavelength is also the distance travelled by the wave during a period of oscillation. In spectrophotometry, the unit is inversely proportional to energy and commonly measured in nanometers
Answer:
4.15 M
Explanation:
In order to find the molarity of a stock solution of Z, we use the formula;
Co = 10pd/M
where;
p = percentage by mass of Z
d = density of Z
M= molar mass of Z
Substituting values;
Co= 10 * 35 * 1.4/118
C0= 4.15 M
Remember that in water, the concentration of hydronium ions, or H⁺, will equal the concentration of hydroxide ions. That is [H⁺] = [OH⁻].
Remember that Kw = [H⁺][OH⁻] for water and if [H⁺] and [OH⁻] are both equal, we can easily solve for them by taking the square root of Kw.
[H⁺] = sqrt(0.12*10^-14) = 3.46*10^-8
(2 sig figs. Keep some extra so there will not be a rounding error.)
and remember that pH = -log[H⁺] = -log(3.46*10^-8) = <span><span>7.46
</span>
</span>(The rules for sig figs are that if you take the log of a number with x significant figures, then the result should have x significant decimal places.)
The pH of water is <span>7.46</span>
