The model of the atom evolved over time as scientific investigations uncovered new properties and observations about the atom. D
escribe the function of a model in scientific investigations.
1 answer:
Atomic physics is the field of physics that <span>studies atoms.
</span>In 1913, Niels Bohr made a theory for the hydrogen atom based on quantum theory which states<span> that energy can only be transferred in certain quantities. Electrons move around the nucleus but only in fixed orbits. When an atom jumps from one orbit to another with lower energy level, a light quantum is emitted as a result.</span>
</span>In 1913, Niels Bohr made a theory for the hydrogen atom based on quantum theory which states<span> that energy can only be transferred in certain quantities. Electrons move around the nucleus but only in fixed orbits. When an atom jumps from one orbit to another with lower energy level, a light quantum is emitted as a result.</span>
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Answer: (C) conservation of matter
Solution: Law of conservation of matter or mass states that' total mass of the reactants should always be equal to the total mass of the product that is the total mass is remained conserved in a chemical reaction.
A balanced chemical equation always follow this law.
For example:
Mass of hydrogen = 1 g/mol
Mass of Oxygen = 16 g/mol
Total mass on the reactants = 2(2×1)+(2×16)= 36g/mol
Total mass on the product side = 2[(2×1) +16] = 36 g/mol
As,
Mass on reactant side = Mass on the product side
Therefore, a balanced chemical reaction follows Law of Conservation of mass.
Answer:
Explanation:
We need to use the formula for heat of vaporization.
Identify the variables.
- The heat absorbed by the evaporating water is the <u>latent heat of vaporization. </u>For water, that is 2260 Joules per gram.
- Q is the energy, in this problem, 50,000 Joules.
- m is the mass, which is unknown.
Substitute the values into the formula.
We want to find the mass. We must isolate the variable, m.
m is being multiplied by 2260 J/g. The inverse operation of multiplication is division. Divide both sides by 2260 J/g.
Divide. Note that the Joules (J) will cancel each other out.
Round to the nearest whole number. The 1 in the tenth place tells us to leave the number as is.
The mass is about 22 grams, so choice B is correct.