The correct answer is option 1. The mass of the products is less than the mass of the reactants because some of the mass has been converted to energy. Fusion reaction happens when two or more nuclei combine or collide to form an element with a higher atomic number. In this process, some of the matter of the fusing nuclei is converted to energy.
Answer:
1223.38 mmHg
Explanation:
Using ideal gas equation as:
![PV=nRT](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=PV%3DnRT)
where,
P is the pressure
V is the volume
n is the number of moles
T is the temperature
R is Gas constant having value = ![62.3637\text{ L.mmHg }mol^{-1}K^{-1}](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=62.3637%5Ctext%7B%20L.mmHg%20%7Dmol%5E%7B-1%7DK%5E%7B-1%7D)
Also,
Moles = mass (m) / Molar mass (M)
Density (d) = Mass (m) / Volume (V)
So, the ideal gas equation can be written as:
![PM=dRT](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=PM%3DdRT)
Given that:-
d = 1.80 g/L
Temperature = 32 °C
The conversion of T( °C) to T(K) is shown below:
T(K) = T( °C) + 273.15
So,
T = (32 + 273.15) K = 305.15 K
Molar mass of nitrogen gas = 28 g/mol
Applying the equation as:
P × 28 g/mol = 1.80 g/L × 62.3637 L.mmHg/K.mol × 305.15 K
⇒P = 1223.38 mmHg
<u>1223.38 mmHg must be the pressure of the nitrogen gas.</u>
The final volume of the methane gas in the container is 6.67 L.
The given parameters;
- <em>initial volume of gas in the container, V₁ = 2.65 L</em>
- <em>initial number of moles of gas, n₁ = 0.12 mol</em>
- <em>additional concentration, n = 0.182 mol</em>
The total number of moles of gas in the container is calculated as follows;
![n_t = 0.12 + 0.182 = 0.302 \ mol](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=n_t%20%3D%200.12%20%2B%200.182%20%3D%200.302%20%5C%20mol)
The final volume of gas in the container is calculated as follows;
![PV = nRT\\\\\frac{V}{n} = \frac{RT}{P} \\\\\frac{V_1}{n_1} = \frac{V_2}{n_2} \\\\V_2 = \frac{V_1 n_2}{n_1} \\\\V_2 = \frac{2.65 \times 0.302}{0.12} \\\\V_2 = 6.67 \ L](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=PV%20%3D%20nRT%5C%5C%5C%5C%5Cfrac%7BV%7D%7Bn%7D%20%3D%20%5Cfrac%7BRT%7D%7BP%7D%20%5C%5C%5C%5C%5Cfrac%7BV_1%7D%7Bn_1%7D%20%3D%20%5Cfrac%7BV_2%7D%7Bn_2%7D%20%5C%5C%5C%5CV_2%20%3D%20%5Cfrac%7BV_1%20n_2%7D%7Bn_1%7D%20%5C%5C%5C%5CV_2%20%3D%20%5Cfrac%7B2.65%20%5Ctimes%200.302%7D%7B0.12%7D%20%5C%5C%5C%5CV_2%20%3D%206.67%20%5C%20L)
Thus, the final volume of the methane gas in the container is 6.67 L.
Learn more here:brainly.com/question/21912477
Answer and Explanation:
The basic unit which are that are important in chemistry are meter, kilogram ,mol,![m^3](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=m%5E3)
Candela which is the unit of luminous of intensity is not so important in physics
(a) SI unit of length is meter (m)
(b) Si unit of volume is ![m^3](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=m%5E3)
(c) Si unit of mass is kilogram (kg)
(d) SI unit of time is second (s)
(e) SI unit of temperature is kelvin (K)