Answer:
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Answer : The oxidizing element is N and reducing element is O.
is act as an oxidizing agent as well as reducing agent.
Explanation :
An Oxidizing agent is the agent which has ability to oxidize other or a higher in oxidation number.
Reducing agent is the agent which has ability to reduce other or lower in oxidation number.
The given reaction is :

act as an oxidizing agent.
The oxidation number of N in
is calculated as:
(+1)+(x)+3(-2) = 0
x = +5
And the oxidation number of N in
is calculated as:
(+1)+(x)+2(-2) = 0
x = +3
From the oxidation number method, we conclude that the oxidation number reduced this means
itself get reduced to
and it can act as an oxidizing agent.
act as a reducing agent.

The oxidation number of O in
is calculated as:
(+1)+(+5)+3(x) = 0
x = -2
The oxidation number of O in
is Zero (o).
Now, we conclude that the oxidation number increases this means
itself get oxidized to
and it can act as reducing agent.
Explanation:
Equation of the reaction:
Br2(l) + Cl2(g) --> 2BrCl(g)
The enthalpy change for this reaction will be equal to twice the standard enthalpy change of formation for bromine monochloride, BrCl.
The standard enthalpy change of formation for a compound,
ΔH°f, is the change in enthalpy when one mole of that compound is formed from its constituent elements in their standard state at a pressure of 1 atm.
This means that the standard enthalpy change of formation will correspond to the change in enthalpy associated with this reaction
1/2Br2(g) + 1/2Cl2(g) → BrCl(g)
Here, ΔH°rxn = ΔH°f
This means that the enthalpy change for this reaction will be twice the value of ΔH°f = 2 moles BrCl
Using Hess' law,
ΔH°f = total energy of reactant - total energy of product
= (1/2 * (+112) + 1/2 * (+121)) - 14.7
= 101.8 kJ/mol
ΔH°rxn = 101.8 kJ/mol.
The particles in a solid are tightly packed and locked in place. Although we cannot see it or feel it, the particles are vibrating in place.
As these molecules heat up, they will vibrate more vigorously, and will eventually turn to water, then gas.