Answer:
Gamma rays
Since they have high penetrating power.
Answer : The internal energy change is, -506.3 kJ/mol
Explanation :
Formula used :

or,

where,
= change in enthalpy = 
= change in internal energy = ?
= change in moles
Change in moles = Number of moles of product side - Number of moles of reactant side
According to the reaction:
Change in moles = 0 - 2 = -2 mole
That means, value of
= 0
R = gas constant = 8.314 J/mol.K
T = temperature = 
Now put all the given values in the above formula, we get




Therefore, the internal energy change is -506.3 kJ/mol
If a solution is saturated, that means it already posses the maximum number of solutes thus have been dissolved in it, and thus the concentration cannot be increased.
Answer:
x=30
Explanation:
I will try to explain with a drawing.
This is a rule of three.
If you are wondering what the rule of three is. It's when u have 3 informations and you solve.
Answer: 17.2 g
Explanation:
To calculate the moles :


The balanced chemical equation is:
According to stoichiometry :
4 moles of
produce = 4 moles of 
Thus 0.085 moles of
will require=
of 
Mass of 
Thus 17.2 g of
will be produced form 20.0 g of HgS.