Vanillin is the common name for 4-hydroxy-3-methoxy-benzaldehyde.
See attached figure for the structure.
Vanillin have 3 functional groups:
1) aldehyde group: R-HC=O, in which the carbon is double bonded to oxygen
2) phenolic hydroxide group: R-OH, were the hydroxyl group is bounded to a carbon from the benzene ring
3) ether group: R-O-R, were hydrogen is bounded through sigma bonds to carbons
Now for the hybridization we have:
The carbon atoms involved in the benzene ring and the red carbon atom (from the aldehyde group) have a <u>sp²</u> hybridization because they are involved in double bonds.
The carbon atom from the methoxy group (R-O-CH₃) and the blue oxygen's have a <u>sp³</u> hybridization because they are involved only in single bonds.
Answer
pOH = 4.1
Explanation
<em>Given:</em>
pH = 9.9
<em>Required</em>: The concentration of OH-
Solution
pH + pOH = 14
9.9 + pOH = 14
pOH = 14-9.9
pOH = 4.1
Answer:
Well there is a lot of differences between the two. Its called homogeneous and Heterogeneous mixtures. Homogeneous mixtures are all the substances are evenly distributed throughout the mixture (salt water, air, blood). Heterogeneous mixtures are the substances that are not evenly distributed (chocolate chip cookies, pizza, rocks). So Pasta with sauce and meatballs is heterogeneous and air is homogeneous
HOPE THIS HELPS HAVE A GREAT DAY!!~
Explanation:
Answer:
3-methylhexane
Explanation:
you start counting from the longest chain to determine the correct name
Answer:
A) potential energy is stored energy. Kenetic energy is energy of motion.
