Answer:
C
Explanation:
When the dwarf planet in the Kuiper belt was discovered, scientists demoted pluto to "dwarf planet" because it was very similar to the other dwarf
I attached a free body diagram for a better understanding of this problem.
We start making summation of Moments in A,



Then we make a summation of Forces in Y,



At the end we calculate the angle with the sin.


As we know that electrostatic force is a conservative force
so we can say by the condition of conservative force

here we can rearrange the above equation as

now integrate both sides

Now we know by the definition of work done by a force is given by

now work done by conservative force is given as

Now from above work done by electric field to move charge from one point to other is given as

so here work done is given as

so change in potential energy is given by work done