A wooden block is sitting on an inclined plane near the bottom. The student gave the block a flick and it moved up the inclined
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Answer: f=150cm in water and f=60cm in air.
Explanation: Focal length is a measurement of how strong light is converged or diverged by a system. To find the variable, it can be used the formula:
= (nglass - ni)(
-
).
nglass is the index of refraction of the glass;
ni is the index of refraction of the medium you want, water in this case;
R1 is the curvature through which light enters the lens;
R2 is the curvature of the surface which it exits the lens;
Substituting and calculating for water (nwater = 1.3):
= (1.5 - 1.3)(
-
)
= 0.2(
)
f = = 150
For air (nair = 1):
= (1.5 - 1)(
-
)
f = = 60
In water, the focal length of the lens is f = 150cm.
In air, f = 60cm.
Answer:
Explanation:
The impulse theorem states that the product between the force and the time interval of the collision is equal to the change in momentum:
where
F is the force
is the time interval
m is the mass
is the change in velocity
Here we have
m = 84 kg
So we can solve the equation to find the force: