Answer: pH of HCl =5, HNO3 = 1,
NaOH = 9, KOH = 12
Explanation:
pH = -log [H+ ]
1. 1.0 x 10^-5 M HCl
pH = - log (1.0 x 10^-5)
= 5 - log 1 = 5
2. 0.1 M HNO3
pH = - log (1.0 x 10 ^ -1)
pH = 1 - log 1 = 1
3. 1.0 x 10^-5 NaOH
pOH = - log (1.0 x 10^-5)
pOH = 5 - log 1 = 5
pH + pOH = 14
Therefore , pH = 14 - 5 = 9
4. 0.01 M KOH
pOH = - log ( 1.0 x 10^ -2)
= 2 - log 1 = 2
pH + pOH = 14
Therefore, pH = 14 - 2 = 12
if solvation releases more energy than is consumed during dissolute, the solution formation is favored and the solute is soluble in the solvent.many inter molecular forces can contribute to solvation, including hydrogen bonding, dipole -dipole forces and van der walls forces
Explanation:
The law of conservation of mass states that the total mass of the products is equal to the total of the reactants.
A chemical change occurs because of a chemical reaction.
In a chemical reaction, the reactants are the starting substances and the products is the finishing substances. The amount of each type of atoms to start with and end with are also equal.
No matter disappears after a chemical reaction.
Answer:
The amount of matter in the new substances is the same as the original.
This is known as the law of conservation of mass.
Solution :
From the balanced chemical equation, we can say that 1 moles of KBr will produce 1 moles of KCl .
Moles of KBr in 102 g of potassium bromide.
n = 102/119.002
n = 0.86 mole.
So, number of miles of KCl produced are also 0.86 mole.
Mass of KCl produced :

Hence, this is the required solution.