A) 1973 I believe it had something to do with the Arab wars happening at the time
There is no change in ocean water temperature when it is from the ocean surface to a depth of 1 km.
Heat absorbed by the solar collector = Area*Irradiance = 5.3*995 = 5273.5 W
Heat Q in joules absorbed in t hours = Heat used to heat water. That is,
5273.5*t = mCΔT; where mass = volume*density = 1*1000 = 1000 kg
Therefore;
5273.5t = 1000*4186*(65-20) = 188370000
t = 188370000/5273.5 = 35720.11 seconds = 35720.11/(60*60) hours ≈ 9.92 hours.
It will take approximately 9.92 hours.
<span>PE = m * g * h
PE = 60 * 9.8 * 4
PE = 2352 J
Power = E/t
Power = PE/t
Power = 2352/4.2
Power = 560 Watt</span>
