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2 years ago

6

Jacob carelessly added only 40.0 mL (instead of the recommended 50.0 mL) of 1.1 M HCl to the 50.0 mL of 1.0 M NaOH. Explain the

consequence of the error.

1 answer:

Sati [7]2 years ago

8 0

Answer:

Explanation:

mole of NaOH present = molarity x volume

= 1.0 X 0.05 = 0.05 mole

<em>Recommended mole of HCl </em>= 1.1 x 0.05 = 0.055

<em>Mole of HCl carelessly added by Jacob </em>= 1.1 x 0.04 = 0.044

From the equation of reaction:

HCl + NaOH ----> NaCl + H2O

The ratio of mole of HCl to that of NaOH for a complete neutralization reaction is 1:1. However, the recommended mole of HCl (0.055 mole) is more than the mole of NaOH (0.05 mole). <u>Hence, the recommended endpoint of the reaction is supposed to be acidic.</u>

The mole of HCl added by Jacob (0.044) is short of the recommended amount (0.055) and also short of the amount required for a neutral endpoint (0.05). <u>This means that the endpoint will have an excess amount of NaOH and as such, basic instead of the desired acidic endpoint.</u>

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Vinil7 [7]

Answer:

"0.60 g" is the appropriate solution.

Explanation:

The given values are:

Volume of base,

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Molarity of base,

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As we know,

⇒ $Molarity=\frac{Number \ of \ moles \ of \ base}{Number \ of \ solution}$

On substituting the values, we get

⇒ $0.05=\frac{Number \ of \ moles \ of \ base}{30\times 10^{-3}}$

⇒ $Number \ of \ moles \ of \ base=0.05\times 30\times 10^{-3}$

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⇒ $Moles \ of \ acid=\frac{Mass \ of \ acid}{Molar \ mass \ of \ acid}$

On substituting the values, we get

⇒ $1.5\times 10^{-3}=\frac{Mass \ of \ acid}{400}$

⇒ $Mass \ of \ acid=1.5\times 10^{-3}\times 400$

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Doss [256]

Answer:

The weigth of a 90kg man standing on the moon is <u><em>147.6 N (option C)</em></u>

Explanation:

Weight is called the action exerted by the force of gravity on the body.

The mass (amount of matter that a body contains) of an object will always be the same, regardless of where it is located. Instead, the weight of the object will vary according to the force of gravity acting on it.

The formula that allows you to calculate the weight of any body is:

W = m*g

where:

W = weight measured in N.
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In this case, the mass m has a value of 90 kg and the gravity g has a value of 1.64 m/s², which is the value of the acceleration of gravity of the moon. Then:

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