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aev [14]
3 years ago
11

State Newton's three laws of motion.​

Physics
1 answer:
tresset_1 [31]3 years ago
6 0

Answer:

Newton's first law states that, if a body is at rest or moving at a constant speed in a straight line, it will remain at rest or keep moving in a straight line at constant speed unless it is acted upon by a force.

Newton's second law states that the acceleration of an object is directly related to the net force and inversely related to its mass. Acceleration of an object depends on two things, force and mass.

Newton's third law states that if an object A exerts a force on object B, then object B must exert a force of equal magnitude and opposite direction back on object A. This law represents a certain symmetry in nature: forces always occur in pairs, and one body cannot exert a force on another without experiencing a force itself.

Explanation:

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If a projectile travels in the air for 8 seconds when does a projectile reach its highest point
emmainna [20.7K]

Given

The projectile is in air for a time of t=8 sec

To find

The time it takes to reach the highest point

Explanation

A projectile moves up to the highest point and then again moves down following a parabolic path.

So it will reach the highest point at a time half the time it requires to follow teh parabolic path.

The time taken to reach the highest point is 4 sec

Conclusion

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2 years ago
An astronaut free falls toward the Earth at a distance of 3 Earth radii from the center of the Earth. What is his acceleration?
s2008m [1.1K]

Answer:

a = 1.1 m/s^2

Explanation:

let a be the acceleration of the astronaut, M be the mass of the earth and r be the radius of the earth.

from the information provide:

the distance r is the radius of the earth.

the distance ,d, the astronaut is from the surface of the earth and the only force acting on the astronaut is gravity, the astronaut accelerates with due to gravity only that is d = 3×r because we consider the earth center as the center of mass and gravity attracts object towards the center of mass.

then, we know that:

a = GM/d^2

  = (6.67×10^-11)(5.972×10^24)/[(3×6371×10^3)^2]

  = 1.1 m/s^2

Therefore, the Astronaut will be accelerating with an acceleration of 1.1 m/s^2 towards the earth.

6 0
4 years ago
Describe the relationship between temperature and energy
yKpoI14uk [10]

Answer:

The Temperature is the measure of Average Kinetic Energy  of the molecule in the substance.

Temperature and Kinetic Energy of molecules are related by the equation

= \frac{3}{2} kT

Where

<E> denotes average kinetic energy

k - Boltzmann constant

T - Temperature of the substance

Explanation:

The energy inside the substance is characterised by translational and vibrational motion.

The molecules in a substance have a range of kinetic energies because they don't all move at the same speed. As a substance absorbs heat the particles move faster so the average kinetic energy and therefore the temperature increases.

As the molecules of a substance vibrate faster their temperature increases.

Thus an increase energy corresponds to an increase in temperature

<E> α T (α denotes proportionality)

= \frac{3}{2} kT

6 0
3 years ago
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