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Paha777 [63]
3 years ago
7

What is a displacement reactions​

Chemistry
2 answers:
Alisiya [41]3 years ago
6 0

<h2><u>Question</u><u>:</u>-</h2>

\textsf{what is a displacement reactions?   }      

<h2><u>Answer</u><u>:</u></h2>

\large \underbrace{ \underline{ \sf Displacement \: reaction}}

The reaction in which more reactive element replace a less reactive element from its compound is called displacement reaction.

Ex:-

\bold{\large Zn+HCl \longrightarrow ZnCl_2+H_2}

jek_recluse [69]3 years ago
3 0
<h3> Displacement Reaction:</h3>

A displacement reaction is the one wherein the atom or a set of atoms is displaced by another atom in a molecule. For instance, when iron is added to a copper sulphate solution, it displaces the copper metal.

A + BC → AC + B

The above equation exists when A is more reactive than B.

A and B have to be either:

Halogens where C indicates a cation.

Different metals wherein C indicates an anion.

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Answer:

-1815.4 kJ/mol

Explanation:

Starting with standard enthalpies of formation you can calculate the standard enthalpy for the reaction doing this simple calculation:

∑ n *ΔH formation (products) - ∑ n *ΔH formation (reagents)

This is possible because enthalpy is state function meaning it only deppends on the initial and final state of the system (That's why is also possible to "mix" reactions with Hess Law to determine the enthalpy of a new reaction). Also the enthalpy of formation is the heat required to form the compound from pure elements, then products are just atoms of reagents organized in a different form.

In this case:

ΔH rxn = [(2 * -1675.7) - (3 * -520.0)] kJ/mol = -1815.4 kJ/mol

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