Answer:
A reaction that is at equilibrium is not capable of doing any work
Explanation:
Chemical equilibrium is the state of a reversible reaction where the rate of the forward reaction equals the rate of the reverse reaction. While a reaction is in equilibrium the concentration of the reactants and products are constant.
Chemical equilibrium, a condition in the course of a reversible chemical reaction in which no net change in the amounts of reactants and products occurs. A reversible chemical reaction is one in which the products, as soon as they are formed, react to produce the original reactants. At equilibrium, the two opposing reactions go on at equal rates, or velocities, hence there is no net change in the amounts of substances involved. At this point the reaction may be considered to be completed; i.e., for some specified reaction condition, the maximum conversion of reactants to products has been attained.
20.
Atomic number is equivalent to its protons and electrons. :)
Oxidation number of an atom is the charge that atom would have if the compound is composed of ions. In neutral substances that contains atoms of one element the oxidation number of an atom is zero. Thus atoms in O2, Ni2, and aluminium all have oxidation number of zero.
In this case, Ni2, the oxidation number of Ni atom is zero,
for NiO4-, assuming oxidation number of Ni is x
(x ×1) + (-2 × 4) = -1
x = + 7
Therefore, the oxidation number goes from 0 to +7
Answer:
The Standard Model of particle physics is the theory describing three of the four known fundamental forces (the electromagnetic, weak, and strong interactions, and not including the gravitational force) in the universe, as well as classifying all known elementary particles. It was developed in stages throughout the latter half of the 20th century, through the work of many scientists around the world, with the current formulation being finalized in the mid-1970s upon experimental confirmation of the existence of quarks.
Answer:
9.4 liter
Explanation:
1) Data:
V₁ = 10.0 L
T₁ = 25°C = 25 + 273.15 K = 298.15 K
P₁ = 98.7 Kpa
T₂ = 20°C = 20 + 273.15 K = 293.15 K
P₂ = 102.7 KPa
V₂ = ?
2) Formula:
Used combined law of gases:
PV / T = constant
P₁V₁ / T₁ = P₂V₂ / T₂
3) Solution:
Solve the equation for V₂:
V₂ = P₁V₁ T₂ / (P₂ T₁)
Substitute and compuite:
V₂ = P₁V₁ T₂ / (P₂ T₁)
V₂ = 98.7 KPa × 10.0 L × 293.15 K / (102.7 KPa × 298.15 K)
V₂ = 9.4 liter ← answer
You can learn more about gas law problems reading this other answer on
Explanation:
