Answer:
Ionic or electrovalent bonds
Explanation:
Ionic or electrovalent bonds are interatomic or intramolecular bonds which are formed between two kinds of atoms having a large electronegativity difference usually 2.1.
Electronegativity is the property that combines the ability of an atom to gain or lose electrons. It is expressed as the tendency with which atoms of elements attracts valence electrons in a chemical bond.
In this bond type, a metal transfers its electrons to a more electronegative atom which is a non-metal.
The answer is the 3. Hope this helped!
Vinegar is the only thing listed
Yes, the atomic radius increases as you move down a group of elements.
this is true
going down leads to valence electrons that are further away from nucleus -> less electrostatic attraction -> less pull towards nuc. -> greater radius/volume taken
B. When electrons gain energy, they have the power to move up to a higher energy level in an atom.