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3 years ago

How to does a circuit breaker works in steps? Please help PLEASE Please

Physics

1 answer:

insens350 [35]3 years ago

6 0

Explanation:

To understand how a differential switch works, you first need to know how an electrical circuit works. If we have a circuit where a current intensity enters, it travels through different loads that may be the electrical elements of the home, the intensity of the electric current coming out of the circuit is the same as the one I enter.

Intensity is lost if, for example, a person is electrocuted, as part of the circuit current is lost by ground. The differential switch compares through the magnetic fields produced, the current coming in and the current coming out of the circuit. Being magnetic fields produced by the same intensity but by currents with opposite direction, these are canceled. In the event that the intensities are different there is a result of magnetic field, which causes a knob that cuts the electrical circuit to move.

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3 years ago

A negative charge of 20 x 10-6C and another charge of 15 x 10-6C are separated by as distance of 0.7 m.

denpristay [2]

Answer:

Approximately $5.5\; \rm N$ , assuming that the volume of these two charged objects is negligible.

Explanation:

Assume that the dimensions of these two charged objects is much smaller than the distance between them. Hence, Coulomb's Law would give a good estimate of the electrostatic force between these two objects regardless of their exact shapes.

Let $q_1$ and $q_2$ denote the magnitude of two point charges (where the volume of both charged object is negligible.) In this question, $q_1 = 20 \times 10^{-6}\; \rm C$ and $q_2 = 15 \times 10^{-6}\; \rm C$ .

Let $r$ denote the distance between these two point charges. In this question, $r = 0.7\; \rm m$ .

Let $k$ denote the Coulomb constant. In standard units, $k \approx 8.98755\times 10^{9}\; \rm kg \cdot m^{3}\cdot s^{-2}\cdot C^{-2}$ .

By Coulomb's Law, the magnitude of electrostatic force (electric force) between these two point charges would be:

$\begin{aligned}F &= \frac{k \cdot q_1 \cdot q_2}{r^{2}}\end{aligned}$ .

Substitute in the values and evaluate:

$\begin{aligned}F &= \frac{k \cdot q_1 \cdot q_2}{r^{2}}\\ &\approx 8.98755 \times 10^{9}\; \rm kg \cdot m^{3}\cdot s^{-2}\cdot C^{-2} \\ &\quad \times 20\times 10^{-6}\; \rm C\\ &\quad \times 15\times 10^{-6}\; \rm C \\ &\quad \times \frac{1}{{(0.7\; \rm m)}^{2}}\\ &\approx 5.5\; \rm N \end{aligned}$ .

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3 years ago