Answer:
The hypothesis that eukaryotic cells evolved from a symbiotic association of prokaryotes—endosymbiosis—is particularly well supported by studies of mitochondria and chloroplasts, which are thought to have evolved from bacteria living in large cells.
Explanation: Both mitochondria and chloroplasts are similar to bacteria in size, and like bacteria, they reproduce by dividing in two. Most important, both mitochondria and chloroplasts contain their own DNA, which encodes some of their components. The mitochondrial and chloroplast DNAs are replicated each time the organelle divides, and the genes they encode are transcribed within the organelle and translated on organelle ribosomes. Mitochondria and chloroplasts thus contain their own genetic systems, which are distinct from the nuclear genome of the cell. Furthermore, the ribosomes and ribosomal RNAs of these organelles are more closely related to those of bacteria than to those encoded by the nuclear genomes of eukaryotes.
D.
A more accurate answer would be -50 m/s. 50 m/s is the change in speed.
Answer:
43.96secs
Explanation:
M1 = molar mass of NH3 = 14 + (3x1) = 14 + 3 = 17g/mol
t1 = time for NH3 to diffuse = 30secs
M2 = molar mass of HCl = 1 + 35.5 = 36.5g/mol
t2 = time for HCl to diffuse =?
From Graham's law of diffusion:
t2/t1 = √(M2/M1)
t2/30 = √(36.5/17)
t2/30 = 1.465
Cross multiply
t2 = 30 x 1.465
t2 = 43.96secs
Therefore it will take 43.96secs for the damp blue litmus paper to change colour for HCl.
Answer:
See explaination
Explanation:
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