Answer:
A. 3 x 10-12
Explanation:
Generally, the parts-per notation is used to represent very small concentration without any specific unit.
Parts per million is notated as 
Parts per billion is notated as 
Parts per trillion is notated as 
Hence, 3 parts per trillion will be written as 3 x 
The correct option is A.
Answer:
- 178 ºC
Explanation:
The ideal gas law states that :
PV = nRT,
where P is the pressure, V is the volume, n is number of moles , R is the gas constant and T is the absolute temperature.
For the initial conditions :
P₁ V₁ = n₁ R T₁ (1)
and for the final conditions:
P₂V₂= n₂ R T₂ where n₂ = n₁/2 then P₂ V₂ = n₁/2 T₂ (2)
Assuming V₂ = V₁ and dividing (2) by Eqn (1) :
P₂ V₂ = n₁/2 R T₂ / ( n₁ R T₁) then P₂ / P₁ = 1/2 T₂ / T₁
4.10 atm / 25.7 atm = 1/2 T₂ / 298 K ⇒ T₂ = 0.16 x 298 x 2 = 95.1 K
T₂ = 95 - 273 = - 178 º C
Answer:
1: energy
2: converts
Kinetic energy is either 3 or 4, those questions are really similar.