Color, the other answers arent changing the substance into something different
The given questions belongs to the concept of limiting reagent.
The number of moles of carbon dioxide produced when 4.6 moles of dioxygen reacts is 4.6 moles.
<h3 /><h3>What is Limiting Reagent ?</h3>
The limiting reagent (or limiting reactant or limiting agent) in a chemical reaction is a reactant that is totally consumed when the chemical reaction is completed.
Given ;
Moles of Oxygen = 4.6
To find;
Moles of Carbon di oxide = ?
The reaction that forms
is as follows:
C(s) +
(g) -->
(g)
This means that
is consumed and
is produced in a 1:1 ratio.
If we consume 4.6 mol
, then we produce 4.6 mol
.
Hence, 4.6 mol
are produced when 4.6 mol of oxygen reacts.
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Answer:
Helium is created from hydrogen in the sun's core.
Four hydrogen-1 nuclei fuse to produce
- one helium-4 nucleus, two neutrons,
- two positrons, and
- two electron neutrinos.
Explanation:
Step One:
.
Two hydrogen-1 nuclei fuse. One proton will convert to a neutron. The products will be
- one hydrogen-2 nucleus,
- one positron, and
- one electron neutrino.
Step Two:
.
There are plenty of hydrogen-1 nuclei available in the core of the sun. The hydrogen-2 nucleus from step one will fuse with a hydrogen-1 nucleus. The product is
Step Three
.
Two helium-3 nuclei from step two react with each other. The products are:
- one helium-4 nucleus, and
- two hydrogen-1 nuclei.
The overall reaction will be:
.

In other words, hydrogen nuclei in the core of the sun fuse together to form helium.
The compound given (i.e. 3,3-dimethyl-1-butanol) is primary alcohol (1°) because the functional group (-OH) shows that it is alcohol is attached to a primary carbon (i.e terminal carbon).
The oxidation of all primary alcohols results in the formation of aliphatic aldehyde(also known as alkanal).
Suppose, it is secondary alcohol;
The oxidation of secondary alcohol results in the formation of ketone(also known as alkanone).
When 3,3-dimethyl-1-butanol undergoes oxidation, the suffix "ol" in the alcohol changes to "al"
Therefore, 3,3-dimethyl-1-butanol changes to 3,3-dimethyl-1-butanal after undergoing oxidation.
In conclusion, the product when 3,3-dimethyl-1-butanol undergoes oxidation is: 3,3-dimethylbutanal.
As such, option 2 is correct.
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Number of moles = mass/ molar mass
= 45.6g / 88.90g/mol
= 0.512 moles