The gravitational force between two objects is given by

where
G is the gravitational constant
m1 and m2 are the masses of the two objects
r is the separation between the two objects
In this problem,

,

and

, therefore the gravitational force between the two objects is
To solve this problem it is necessary to apply the concepts related to frequency as a function of speed and wavelength as well as the kinematic equations of simple harmonic motion
From the definition we know that the frequency can be expressed as

Where,


Therefore the frequency would be given as


The frequency is directly proportional to the angular velocity therefore



Now the maximum speed from the simple harmonic movement is given by

Where
A = Amplitude
Then replacing,


Therefore the maximum speed of a point on the string is 3.59m/s
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Answer: 117 kPa
Explanation:
For the liquid at depth 3 m, the gauge pressure is equal to = P₁=39 kPa
For the liquid at depth 9m, the gauge pressure is equal to= P₂
Now we are given the condition that the liquid is same. That must imply that the density must be same throughout the depth.
So, For finding gauge pressure we have formula P= ρ * g * h
Also gravity also remains same for both liquids
So taking ratio of their respective pressures we have
= 
So
= 
Or P₂= 39 * 3 = 117 kPa