The final speed of the cart and the bag is 2.2 m/s
Explanation:
We can solve this problem by using the law of conservation of momentum: in fact, in absence of external forces, the total momentum of the bag and the cart must be conserved before and after the collision.
Mathematically:
where:
is the mass of the bag of rice
is the initial velocity of the bag
is the mass of the cart
is the initial velocity of the cart (at rest)
is the final combined velocity of the bag and the cart
Re-arranging the equation and solving for v, we find:
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a₀). You know ...
-- the object is dropped from 5 meters
above the pavement;
-- it falls for 0.83 second.
a₁). Without being told, you assume ...
-- there is no air anyplace where the marshmallow travels,
so it free-falls, with no air resistance;
-- the event is happening on Earth,
where the acceleration of gravity is 9.81 m/s² .
b). You need to find how much LESS than 5 meters
the marshmallow falls in 0.83 second.
c). You can use whatever equations you like.
I'm going to use the equation for the distance an object falls in
' T ' seconds, in a place where the acceleration of gravity is ' G '.
d). To see how this all goes together for the solution, keep reading:
The distance that an object falls in ' T ' seconds
when it's dropped from rest is
(1/2 G) x (T²) .
On Earth, ' G ' is roughly 9.81 m/s², so in 0.83 seconds,
such an object would fall
(9.81 / 2) x (0.83)² = 3.38 meters .
It dropped from 5 meters above the pavement, but it
only fell 3.38 meters before something stopped it.
So it must have hit something that was
(5.00 - 3.38) = 1.62 meters
above the pavement. That's where the head of the unsuspecting
person was as he innocently walked by and got clobbered.
Answer:
C. Influenced by the Sun's electromagnetic field
Explanation:
"Sunspots occur in pairs because each is one side of a loop of the Sun's magnetic field that reaches the Sun's surface. Solar prominences are the plasma loops that connect two sunspots."
Answer:
The same.
Explanation:
Temperature is a measure of the average kinetic energy of a substance; if two pieces of iron have the same temperature, then their particles will have the same amount of average kinetic energy.
