Answer:
Explanation:
Moles of sodium
=
130
⋅
g
22.99
⋅
g
⋅
m
o
l
−
1
=
5.65
⋅
m
o
l
.
Now you have the stoichiometric equation:
2
N
a
(
s
)
+
2
H
2
O
(
l
)
→
2
N
a
O
H
(
a
q
)
+
H
2
(
g
)
↑
⏐
If there are
5.65
⋅
m
o
l
of metal, clearly
5.65
⋅
m
o
l
2
dihydrogen gas are evolved......, i.e.
2.83
⋅
m
o
l
H
2
. Typically, in a question like this, you would also be asked to calculate the volume the gas occupies under standard conditions, and the
p
H
of the resultant solution (would it be high, low, neutral?).
Answer:
Theoretical yield of C6H10 = 3.2 g.
Explanation:
Defining Theoretical yield as the quantity of product obtained from the complete conversion of the limiting reactant in a chemical reaction. It can be expressed as grams or moles.
Equation of the reaction
C6H11OH --> C6H10 + H2O
Moles of C6H11OH:
Molar mass of C6H110H = (12*6) + (1*12) + 16
= 100 g/mol
Mass of C6H10 = 3.8 g
number of moles = mass/molar mass
=3.8/100
= 0.038 mol.
Using stoichoimetry, 1 moles of C6H110H was dehydrated to form 1 mole of C6H10 and 1 mole of water.
Therefore, 0.038 moles of C6H10 was produced.
Mass of C6H10 = molar mass * number of moles
Molar mass of C6H10 = (12*6) + (1*10)
= 82 g/mol.
Mass = 82 * 0.038
= 3.116 g of C6H10.
Theoretical yield of C6H10 = 3.2 g
The phenomenon is known as the Greenhouse Effect.
When the sun's energy reaches the Earth, some is reflected into space, but the rest is absorbed by gases and warms the atmosphere. The phenomenon is known as the Greenhouse Effect.
<span>Water has a high specific heat. ...Water in a pure state has a neutral pH. ...Water conducts heat more easily than any liquid except mercury. ...Water molecules exist in liquid form over an important range of temperature from 0 - 100° Celsius. ...<span>Water is a universal solvent.</span></span>
What numbers?......
Explaination: