1answer.
Ask question
Login Signup
Ask question
All categories
  • English
  • Mathematics
  • Social Studies
  • Business
  • History
  • Health
  • Geography
  • Biology
  • Physics
  • Chemistry
  • Computers and Technology
  • Arts
  • World Languages
  • Spanish
  • French
  • German
  • Advanced Placement (AP)
  • SAT
  • Medicine
  • Law
  • Engineering
tatyana61 [14]
3 years ago
15

A 44.0 g sample of an unknown metal at 99.0 oC was placed in a constant-pressure calorimeter of negligible heat capacity contain

ing 80.0 mL water at 24.0 oC. The final temperature of the system was found to be 28.4 oC. Calculate the Specific heat of the metal if density of water is 1.00 g/ml.
Chemistry
1 answer:
tatiyna3 years ago
6 0

Answer:

C_m=0.474\frac{J}{g\°C}

Explanation:

Hello.

In this case, since this is a system in which the water is heated up and the metal is cooled down in a calorimeter which is not affected by the heat lose-gain process, we can infer that the heat lost by the metal is gained be water, it means that we can write:

Q_m=-Q_w

Thus, in terms of masses, specific heats and temperatures we can write:

m_mC_m(T_{eq}-T_m)=-m_wC_w(T_{eq}-T_w)

Whereas the equilibrium temperature is the given final temperature of 28.4 °C and we can compute the specific heat of the metal as shown below:

C_m=\frac{-m_wC_w(T_{eq}-T_w)}{m_m(T_{eq}-T_m)}

Plugging the values in and since the density of water is 1.00 g/mL so the mass is 80.0g, we obtain:

C_m=\frac{-80.0g*4.184\frac{J}{g\°C} (28.4\°C-24.0\°C)}{44.0g(28.4\°C-99.0\°C)}\\\\C_m=0.474\frac{J}{g\°C}

Best regards!

You might be interested in
What is the pH of a 0.050 M triethylamine, (C2H5)3N, solution? Kb for triethylamine is 5.3 ´ 10-4. Question options: 1) 11.69 2)
blsea [12.9K]
<span>the pH of a 0.050 M triethylamine, is 11.70
</span>
For triehtylamine, (C_{2}H_{5})_{3}N, the reaction will be
(C_{2}H_{5})_{3}N + H_{2}O ---\ \textgreater \ ( C_{2}H_{5})_{3}NH^{+} + OH^{-}

 and we know, pH = -log[H+] and pOH = -log[OH-]

Also, pOH + pH = 14

Now, the Kb value  = 5.3 x 10^-4

And kb =  \frac{( [( C_{2}H_{5})_{3}NH^{+} ]*  OH^{-} )}{[( C_{2}H_{5})_{3}N]}

 thus, [OH-] =(5.3 ^ 10-4) ^2 / 0.050

                    =0.00516 M 

Thus, pOH = 2.30 
 pH = 14 - pOH = 11.7
6 0
3 years ago
Diffrence btwn a period and a group
Tpy6a [65]
Rows of elements are called periods. The period number<span> of an element signifies the highest unexcited energy level for an electron in that element.

</span>Columns of elements help define element groups<span>. </span>Elements within a group share<span> several common properties. Groups are elements have the same outer electron arrangement.</span>
8 0
3 years ago
What would be the total volume of the new solution when it is changed from 0.2 M to 0.04 M?
34kurt
The question is incomplete.

You need two additional data:

1) the original volume
2) what solution you added to change the volume.

This is a molarity problem, so remember molarity definition and formula:

M = n / V in liters: number of moles per liter of solution

To give you the key to answer this kind of questions, supppose the original volumen was 1 ml and that you added only water (solvent).

The original solution was:

V= 1 ml
M = 0.2 M

Using the formula for molarity, M = n / V

n = M×V = 0.2 M × (1 / 10000)l = 0.0002 moles

For the final solution:

n = 0.0002 moles
M = 0.04

From M = n / V ⇒ V = n / M = 0.002 moles / 0.04 M = 0.05 l

Change to ml ⇒ 0.05 l × 1000 ml / l = 50 ml.  This would be the answer for the hypothetical problem that I assumed for you.

I hope this gives you all the cues you need to answer similar problems about molarity.
6 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
Which of the following solutions would show the greatest conductivity at 30°C?
Nataly_w [17]
Your answer will be A
7 0
3 years ago
Both carbon dioxide and water are molecules containing three atoms. Explain, in terms of structure, why water is polar, but carb
ANTONII [103]
I do not know the answer because yes
5 0
3 years ago
Other questions:
  • Here is a more complex redox reaction involving the permanganate ion in acidic solution: 5fe2+ + 8h+ + mno4− → 5fe3+ +mn2+ + 4h2
    5·1 answer
  • What’s the answer for #9
    6·1 answer
  • a light ray hits a hard, opaque object. the angle at which the light ray bounces off the object depends on the smoothness of the
    10·2 answers
  • Vascular plants can be divided into three categories. These categories are
    11·1 answer
  • How would the consumption of antacid (sodium bicarbonate) affect urine pH?
    6·1 answer
  • Using the combined gas law above, identify the variables that would be in the numerator (A) and denominator (B) if you were to r
    6·1 answer
  • How can you describe the location of hafnium on the periodic table? Choose all that apply.
    14·1 answer
  • Indicate which of the following criteria are important for the selection of a buffer to use in an in vitro biochemical reaction.
    11·1 answer
  • I need help ......................................
    14·2 answers
  • Which internal system is responsible for transporting oxygen and nutrients through an animal's body?
    14·2 answers
Add answer
Login
Not registered? Fast signup
Signup
Login Signup
Ask question!