The phenomenon that naturally warms the earth's lower atmosphere and surface is called the greenhouse effect.
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Answer:
here you go
Explanation:
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Answer:
Option 2 is correct.
Scintillation counters and Geiger Counters provide instantaneous measure of radioactivity.
Explanation:
Of the three means of measuring radioactivity presented. Only Film-badge dosimeter lacks a sensitive photo-detector piece that instantaneously converts the amount of radiation seen into electrical waves. It collects the radiation over time and the film is then developed after a particular point in time for the radioactivity collected to be measured.
Although used majorly for gamma rays and neutrons, the scintillation counters uses a scintillator to convert ionizing radiation (like the two mentioned at the start of this passage), into photons that the photo-detector (usually very sensitive) converts into electrical signals for immediate reading. It gives the energy and intensity of the radiation intended to.be measured.
The Geiger Muller counter, the most used measure of radioactivity across all fields, uses the tube (which contains inert gases) as the sensitive radiation detecting piece. High voltage maintained in the tube makes the gases conductive and it transmits the intemsity of radiation to the processing part of the counter which converts this reading to electrical signals, immediately for reading. Unlike the scintillation counters, it doesn't measure the energy of the radiation.
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Explanation:
The different subatomic particles in an atom are the:
- Protons which are the positively charged particles.
- Electrons which are the negatively charged particles.
- Neutrons which do not carry any charges.
Protons and neutrons are located in the nucleus of an atom which is the tiny center of the atom.
Electrons orbits around the nucleus and fill the rest of the volume of atom.
Answer:
It is the smallest planet found in the habitable zone.
Explanation: