Given parameters:
Mass of object = 6.7kg
Velocity = 8m/s
Unknown parameter:
Kinetic energy = ?
Energy is defined as the ability to do work. There are two forms of energy;
Kinetic and potential energy.
Kinetic energy is the energy due to the motion of a body. Whereas, potential energy is the energy due to the position of a body usually at rest.
Kinetic energy is mathematically expressed as;
Kinetic energy = 
where m is the mass of the body
v is the velocity of the body
Since we have been given both mass and velocity, input the parameter to solve for the unknown;
Kinetic energy = 
x 6.7 x 8² = 214.4J
So the kinetic energy of the body is 214.4J
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Impulse = Ft = (m)(delta v)
delta v = change in velocity = velocity final - velocity initial.
= -22m/s - +18m/s = -40m/s.
mdeltav = (0.40kg)(-40m/s) = -16kgm/s or -16Ns.
The equivalent of the Newton's second law for rotational motions is:
where
is the net torque acting on the object
is its moment of inertia
is the angular acceleration of the object.
Re-arranging the formula, we get
and since we know the net torque acting on the (vase+potter's wheel) system,
, and its angular acceleration,
, we can calculate the moment of inertia of the system:
Answer:
The sum of the potential energy and kinetic energy of a body or system An example of mechanical energy is the power of a football flying through the air.
Explanation:
I took a test.
