Differentiation in its simplest of terms means breaking something into small parts. On the other hand, integration is taking those really small parts and gluing them in the right order. In short, these terms are the direct opposite or inverses of each other. The term which can tell you how fast you are going at a moment in time at ones current location is called a derivative. The term on the other hand, which can tell you how far you have travelled if you have been keeping track of your location and your time is what an integral is referred to. It is like differentiation only needs knowledge on the local neighbourhood while integration will need the knowledge on a global knowledge.
Answer:
7.74m/s
Explanation:
Mass = 35.9g = 0.0359kg
A = 39.5cm = 0.395m
K = 18.4N/m
At equilibrium position, there's total conservation of energy.
Total energy = kinetic energy + potential energy
Total Energy = K.E + P.E
½KA² = ½mv² + ½kx²
½KA² = ½(mv² + kx²)
KA² = mv² + kx²
Collect like terms
KA² - Kx² = mv²
K(A² - x²) = mv²
V² = k/m (A² - x²)
V = √(K/m (A² - x²) )
note x = ½A
V = √(k/m (A² - (½A)²)
V = √(k/m (A² - A²/4))
Resolve the fraction between A.
V = √(¾. K/m. A² )
V = √(¾ * (18.4/0.0359)*(0.395)²)
V = √(0.75 * 512.53 * 0.156)
V = √(59.966)
V = 7.74m/s
3. Sand has a low specific heat compared to air
Answer:
Velocity formulae should be used in order to know the answer
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