Answer:
Part(a): the capacitance is 0.013 nF.
Part(b): the radius of the inner sphere is 3.1 cm.
Part(c): the electric field just outside the surface of inner sphere is
.
Explanation:
We know that if 'a' and 'b' are the inner and outer radii of the shell respectively, 'Q' is the total charge contains by the capacitor subjected to a potential difference of 'V' and '
' be the permittivity of free space, then the capacitance (C) of the spherical shell can be written as

Part(a):
Given, charge contained by the capacitor Q = 3.00 nC and potential to which it is subjected to is V = 230V.
So the capacitance (C) of the shell is

Part(b):
Given the inner radius of the outer shell b = 4.3 cm = 0.043 m. Therefore, from equation (1), rearranging the terms,

Part(c):
If we apply Gauss' law of electrostatics, then

B. truthfully it's the only one that makes sense
Incompressible. Compressibility is determine by the amount of space between particles in each state.
Answer:
Explanation:
If you look closely, force 1 does not reach 0.2 until 0.4 force 2 reaches 0.2 at about 0.2 - hope that made sense :P
Answer:
1-D(carbon dioxide, water and sunlight)
2-D(parasitism)
3-C(competition)
Explanation:
hope it helps