Answer:
Explanation:
In electrical terms, is the ratio of time in which a load or circuit is ON compared to the time in which the load or circuit is OFF.
The duty cycle or power cycle, is expressed as a percentage of the activation time. For example, a 70% duty cycle is a signal that 70% of the time is activated and the other 30% disabled. Its equation can be expressed as:
Where:
Here is a picture that will help you understand these concepts.
Answer:
It will indicate the percentage of sand, silt, and clay present in the soil.
Explanation:
Answer:
A. A clay ball with a slice cut out, showing the layers of the earth
Explanation:
Answer:
The rate of energy absorbed per unit time is 3500W.
Explanation:
From the question, we were given the following parameters;
Plane, opaque, gray, diffuse surface
â = 0.7
Surface area, A = 0.5m²
Incoming radiant energy, G = 10000w/m²
T = 500°C
Rate of energy absorbed is âAG;
âAG = 0.7 × 0.5 × 10000
âAG = 3500W.
The energy absorbed is measured in watts and denoted by the symbol W.
