Average speed of the runner is the rate at which the runner covers the total distance. Average speed of the runner in the race is given by,
Average speed = 
Where
Total distance = Distance covered by the runner from initial to final position
Total time = time taken by the runner to cover entire distance
Instantaneous speed is the speed of the runner at the particular moment in the given time. Instantaneous speed is given by,
Instantaneous speed = 
x = position of the runner at time t
t = time taken to cover distance x
Hence, Average speed and instantaneous speed are different for a runner running in the race.
<span>After the fields were sprayed for beetles corn borers increased because their natural predator was gone. The beetles had been keeping the corn borers at bay but once their natural predator had been eradicated the corn borers were protected and flourished.</span>
D. Binary Stars
Well, galaxies are not stars at all rather they are collection of stars, nebulae, globular clusters and stuff like this.
Meteoroids are something entirely different.
Constellations are the pattern of stars.
So, "Binary Stars" is the Right One.
She could tell by how many components she put in. The compounds, are like the ingredients. The Mixture is all the ingredients stirred together.
Solution:
With reference to Fig. 1
Let 'x' be the distance from the wall
Then for 
DAC:
⇒ 
Now for the BAC:
⇒ 
Now, differentiating w.r.t x:
![\frac{d\theta }{dx} = \frac{d}{dx}[tan^{-1} \frac{d + h}{x} - tan^{-1} \frac{d}{x}]](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5Cfrac%7Bd%5Ctheta%20%7D%7Bdx%7D%20%3D%20%5Cfrac%7Bd%7D%7Bdx%7D%5Btan%5E%7B-1%7D%20%5Cfrac%7Bd%20%2B%20h%7D%7Bx%7D%20-%20%20tan%5E%7B-1%7D%20%5Cfrac%7Bd%7D%7Bx%7D%5D)
For maximum angle, 
= 0
Now,
0 = [/tex]\frac{d}{dx}[tan^{-1} \frac{d + h}{x} - tan^{-1} \frac{d}{x}][/tex]
0 = 
After solving the above eqn, we get
x = 
The observer should stand at a distance equal to x =
