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enot [183]
3 years ago
9

How many grams of Ca(NO3)2 are needed to make 25.0 g of a 15.0% Ca(NO3)2(aq)?

Chemistry
1 answer:
yarga [219]3 years ago
5 0

Answer:

3.75 g.

Explanation:

<em>mass percent is the ratio of the mass of the solute to the mass of the solution multiplied by 100.</em>

<em />

<em>mass % = (mass of solute/mass of solution) x 100.</em>

<em></em>

mass of calcium nitrite = ??? g,

mass of the solution = 25.0 g.

∴ mass % = (mass of solute/mass of solution) x 100

<em></em>

<em>∴ mass of solute (calcium nitrite) = (mass %)(mass of solution)/100</em> = (15.0 %)(25.0 g)/100 = <em>3.75 g.</em>

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Describe the relationship between temperature and pressure of a gas. Can you think of a real world example of this relationship?
jonny [76]
It is an proportional  relationship
 Pressure increases so does temperature and vice versa
7 0
3 years ago
Solid calcium hydroxide is dissolved in water until the pH of the solution is 10.44. Determine the concentration of the calcium
Orlov [11]

Answer:

1.38x10⁻⁴ M

Explanation:

First, we <u>calculate the pOH of the solution</u>, using the <em>given pH</em>:

  • pOH = 14 - pH
  • pOH = 14 - 10.44
  • pOH = 3.56

Now we <u>calculate the concentration of OH⁻</u>, using<em> the pOH</em>:

  • pOH = -log[OH⁻]
  • [OH⁻] = 10^{-pOH} = 2.75x10⁻⁴ M

Following the reaction Ca(OH)₂ → Ca⁺² + 2OH⁻, we divide [OH⁻] by 2 to calculate [Ca(OH)₂]:

  • [Ca(OH)₂] = 2.75x10⁻⁴ M / 2
  • [Ca(OH)₂] = 1.38x10⁻⁴ M
6 0
2 years ago
Briefly describe the action of hardwater with soap​
morpeh [17]

Answer:

The correct answer is - hard water reacts to form the calcium or magnesium salt of the organic acid of the soap.

Explanation:

Soaps are made up of fatty acids or oils by treating with strong alkali and are salts of sodium and potassium. Hard water, on the other hand, has a high concentration of minerals in comparison to soft water. When hard water and soap are mixed together the salts of the minerals like Ca2+ and Mg2+ ions present in hard water react with fatty acids of the soap.

The sodium salts are changed to the salts of calcium and magnesium which are precipitated to an insoluble substance. The insoluble salts of the calcium or magnesium dirt stick on the clothes thus cleaning ability of soap is reduced.

4 0
2 years ago
When the pressure on 2.5 liters of oxygen is decreased from 2.0 atm to 1.0 atm, the volume of the gas
uranmaximum [27]

Answer:

volume of the gas is 5.0L

Explanation:

Using Boyle's law that state the pressure of a gas is inversely proportional to volume of it occupies when temperature is constant, it is possible to write:

P₁V₁ = P₂V₂

<em>Where P is pressure, V is volume and 1 and 2 are initial and final states.</em>

<em />

If initial volume is 2.5L, initial pressure is 2.0atm and 1.0atm is final pressure, final volume is:

2.0atm*2.5L = 1atm V₂

5.0L = V₂

Thus, <em>volume of the gas is 5.0L</em>.

5 0
3 years ago
Convert the pressure 525.4 torr to kPa.
Oduvanchick [21]

Answer:

Option A. 70.0 KPa.

Explanation:

Data obtained from the question include:

Pressure (torr) = 525.4 torr

Pressure (kPa) =?

The pressure expressed in torr can be converted kPa as shown below:

760 torr = 101.325 KPa

Therefore,

525.4 torr = (525.4 x 101.325) / 760 = 70.0 KPa.

Therefore, 525.4 torr is equivalent to 70.0 KPa.

3 0
2 years ago
Read 2 more answers
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