Answer:
Star A is closer than Star B
Explanation:
As we know that in parallax method of distance measurement the angle subtended by the star when it covers a distance of one Parsec arc length, it is known as parallax angle
Here we can say
so we have
so here we have
angle subtended by Star A = 1 arc sec
angle subtended by star B = 0.75 arc sec
now we have
distance for star A is given as
distance of star B is given as
So star A is closer than star B
as it is given that
now we will have
now the magnitude of this vector is given as
now to find the direction we can use
Answer:
The magnitude of the free-fall acceleration at the orbit of the Moon is (
, where
).
Explanation:
According to the Newton's Law of Gravitation, free fall acceleration (), in meters per square second, is directly proportional to the mass of the Earth (
), in kilograms, and inversely proportional to the distance from the center of the Earth (
), in meters:
(1)
Where:
- Gravitational constant, in cubic meters per kilogram-square second.
- Mass of the Earth, in kilograms.
- Distance from the center of the Earth, in meters.
If we know that ,
and
, then the free-fall acceleration at the orbit of the Moon is: