Answer:
3. Step 1; An action potential depolarizes the axon terminal at the presynaptic membrane
2. Step 2; Calcium ions enter the axon terminal
4. Step 3; Acetylcholine is released from storage vesicles by exocytosis
5. Step 4; Acetylcholine binds to receptors on the postsynaptic membrane
1. Step 5; Chemically gated ion channels on the postsynaptic membrane are opened
Explanation:
3. The cholinergic synapse starts at the point of arrival of an electrochemical impulse or action potentials at the synaptic knob of the axon terminal of a presynaptic neuron membrane
2. The arrival of the action potential at the axon terminal causes the calcium ion Ca²⁺ channels to open and Ca²⁺ enters into the synaptic knob, resulting in the fusion of the presynaptic membrane and synaptic vesicles
4. The fusion enables the release into the synaptic cleft of many acetylcholine (ACh) transmitter molecules by exocytosis
5. Some of the ACh are transported across the synaptic cleft and bind to postsynaptic neuron membrane embedded ACh receptors
1. The binding of the ACh neurotransmitter molecules to receptors on the membrane of the dendrites of a neuron it leads to the opening of ion channels
Increase in temperature means:
- The substance is getting hotter
- It's internal energy is rising
Answer:
The tension in string is found to be 188.06 N
Explanation:
For the vibrating string the fundamental frequency is given as:
f1 = v/2L
where,
f1 = fundamental frequency = 335 Hz
v = speed of wave
L = length of string = 28.5 cm = 0.285 m
Therefore,
v = f1 2L
v = (335 Hz)(2)(0.285)
v = 190.95 m/s
Now, for the tension:
v = √T/μ
v² = T/μ
T = v² μ
where,
T = Tension
v = speed = 190.95 m/s
μ = linear mass density of string = mass/L = 0.00147 kg/0.285 m = 5.15 x 10^-3 kg/m
Therefore,
T = (190.95 m/s)²(5.15 x 10^-3 kg/m)
<u>T = 188.06 N</u>
Answer:
h2 = 0.092m
Explanation:
From a balance of energy from point A to point B, we get speed before the collision:
Solving for Vb:

Since the collision is elastic, we now that velocity of bead 1 after the collision is given by:

Now, by doing another balance of energy from the instant after the collision, to the point where bead 1 stops, we get the distance it rises:
Solving for h2:
h2 = 0.092m
Answer:
Who are the people for you then I can help you format the essay
Explanation: