Answer:
A) moving randomly
B) collide into each other
D) high kinetic energy
Explanation:
Gas particles move very fast (high kinetic energy) and in unpredictable directions (moving randomly). They also collide into each other.
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Answer and Explanation:
This can be explained as in Rutherford's model of atom the electrons orbits the nucleus which means that they will travel around the nucleus with some velocity and hence radiate electromagnetic waves which results in the loss of energy due to which the electron keeps coming closer and eventually falls into the nucleus.
But Bohr came up with a better explanation as according to the Bohr's atomic model, electrons stay fixed in orbit with certain energy in different shells around the nucleus and can only jump from an energy level to another if that specific amount of energy is supplied to it.
This model is based on the quantization of energy thus giving an explanation why electrons do not fall into the nucleus of an atom.
Answer:
v2 = v1 + at
a acceleration
t time
v2 final velocity v1 initial velocity
v2 = 30 + -4*3 =
30 -12 = 18m/s