Answer:
The potential energy of the hiker is .
Explanation:
Given that,
Mass of the hiker, m = 61 kg
Height above sea level, h = 1900 m
We need to find the potential energy associated with a 61-kg hiker atop New Hampshire's Mount Washington. The potential energy is given by :
g is the acceleration due to gravity
So, the potential energy of the hiker is . Hence, this is the required solution.
The ball raised up the hill is given gravitational potential energy, which
causes it to roll spontaneously down the hill.
The statement that explains whether the ball rolling down the hill
experiment should be used is; <u>The experiment shows the ball falls toward </u>
<u>the bottom of the hill, so it provides direct evidence that gravity pulls an </u>
<u>object downward. They should use it.</u>
Reason:
The equation for the velocity of a ball falling down a hill is
Therefore, by increasing the height from which the ball rolls down the hill,
the velocity of the ball increases, which indicates that the ball is
accelerating, and therefore, being acted on by a force, the force of gravity.
Therefore;
Given that the ball falls or moves with increasing speed towards
the bottom of the hill, which shows that the motion is due to Earth's pull
known as the gravitational force, the experiment should be used.
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Answer:
Option B is the correct answer.
Explanation:
Shear stress is the ratio of shear force to area.
We have
Shear stress = 3 N/mm² = 3 x 10⁶ N/m²
Area = Area of rectangle = 10 x 10⁻² x d = 0.1d
Shear force = 50000 N
Substituting
Width of beam = 16.67 cm
Option B is the correct answer.