Carbonated drinks are a mixture of many compounds such as glucose(sugar) and others, while water is simply its own molecule.
Na2C03 is formed through the reaction of
NaOH and H2CO3 namely sodium hydroxide and carbonic acid
NaOH -> strong base
H2CO3-> weak acid
The average atomic weight is calculated by adding up the products of the percentage abundance and atomic weight. In this item, we have the equation,
A = (0.412)(21.016 amu) + (0.5012)(21.942 amu) + (0.0868)(23.974 amu)
Simplifying the operation will give us the answer of 21.74 amu.
<em>Answer: 21.74 amu</em>